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领先科学学校


开发和论证复杂系统的计算和设计方法以及操作人员免受生产中危险和有害因素影响的保护措施

Name of the Head: Meskhi Besarion Ch., Chukarin Alexander N.

Description:

  1. Vibroacoustic dynamics of technological machines and equipment;
  2. Methodology to reduce woodworking machines dust loading;
  3. Methodology to reduce gas contamination at sites for welding and internal combustion engines trial running and repair.

材料协同热力学的切削过程

Name of the Head: Ryzhkin Anatoly A.

Description:

  1. Theoretical aspects of durability of cutting tool materials based on thermodynamics of irreversible processes.
  2. Impact from thin-layer composite coatings to physical and chemical processes for the wear in the cutting conditions.
  3. Structural and thermodynamic problems of increasing the durability of cutting tools equipped with a thin layer.
  4. Optimization of the cutting process according to the parameters of thermodynamic stability and power characteristics of the cutting process.

摩擦耦合与切削过程的协同作用

Name of the Head: Zakovorotny Vilor Lavrent'evich

Description: 

Development of the theory for analysis and synthesis of the controlled dynamic system processing machine tools taking into account its self-organization

个体心理学

Name of the Head: Zakharchenko Natalya

Description:

Main research:
  1.  Analysis on the development of personality in Russian and foreign personality psychology.
  2. A study of modern approaches to personality development.
  3. Development, piloting and implementation of psychological support programmes of professional and personal development in the period of University and post-graduate training.

海洋与淡水的生态系统

Name of the Head: Matishov Gennady G.

Description:

The objectives of the scientific school:
- rational operation;
- biodiversity;
- aquaculture;
- new aquaculture facilities;
- the search for new aqua feed and feed mixtures;
- development of technical means and improving of feed raw materials preparation;
- development and improvement of aquaculture means.

复合材料表面纳米结构的生产与创新

Name of the Head: Pustovoyt Victor N

Description:

1. The acquisition of new knowledge and development of a physical model describing a mechanism of ferrite-pearlite steels patterns formation hypereutectoid in hot-rolled steels as base to create a new class of natural steel composites.
2. Physical mechanisms opening and development of technological principles of synthesis in the surface layers of steels and alloys, microcrystalline and nanostructures with the given properties (physical, chemical, mechanical, operational) by processing coatings of various composition with concentrated energy flows.

新型涂料的固体力学数值分析方法

Name of the Head: Aizikovich Sergey Mikhailovich

Description: 

The research of this scientific group is directed towards development of high-accuracy approximate analytical methods for solution of solid mechanics problems. These methods enable to model mechanical behavior of materials with their properties varying along one of coordinate axes by some functional law. Advantages of the used methodology lies in its applicability for complicated or discontinuous laws. Methods can be used to model behavior of periodic, multilayered (nanocomposite) and continuously inhomogeneous (functionally graded) structures. Significant difference of material properties inside the structure can be considered, i.e. elastic modulus can be 100 times greater or lower in substrate than in the coating. Further research is conducted on accounting for coupled action of mechanical, thermal, electrical fields on such materials. Practical importance of obtained results lies in ability of forecasting performance of modern advanced materials and coatings under severe operating conditions (for example, in heavily loaded lubricated contacts involving complex structured coatings), fracture of functionally graded structures, conducting experimental characterization of advanced materials.

光学和纳米电子学的低维结构的建模和创建,石墨烯和平面碳纳米结构的物理学

Name of the Head: Ilyasov Victor V

Description: 

The quantum-mechanic and experimental study of nuclear and electronic structures, electronic, elastic, magnetic and transport properties of thin-film carbon geterostructures graphene-type/(insulator, semiconductor) on the basis of the density functional theory, methods of nuclear force microscopy and spectroscopy, nanoindentation, X-ray electronic spectroscopy and structural analysis. Post-graduate students and candidates training.

教学测量与教学质量评估

Name of the Head: Efremova Nadezhda F.

Description: 

The scientific school activities include professional pedagogy problems solving, educational measurement realization and education quality evaluation, formation of assessment means funds and assessment of students’ competencies; development and implementation of methods and technologies of standardized testing in educational practice, comparative analysis of the educational statistics of mass testing in the practice of quality management training based on the results of independent monitoring; training of specialists in the field of psychometrics and the education quality assessment, management of research activities of undergraduate and graduate students.

最佳信息、控制和导航系统

Name of the Head: Kostoglotov A.A.

Description: 

  1. Synthesis of optimal control of nonlinear dynamic systems using variation principles. 
  2. Synthesis of Lagrangian dynamic systems motion control in unstable balance position. 
  3. Analytical design of regulators by means of the integrated principle of a maximum.
  4. Terminal control methods development using the principles of Hamilton-Ostrogradsky and Gauss. 
  5. Synthesis methods development for multimode control of dynamic systems.
  6. Synthesis of quasioptimal laws for dynamic systems control. 
  7. Development of methods for dynamic systems decomposition. 
  8. Movement control of variable weight objects using invariant varieties

超级计算机技术对复杂系统进行数学建模的方法

Name of the Head: Sukhinov Alexander I.

Description: 

Basic scientific research results.

  1. High precision 3D hydrodynamics models building and studying for heat, salinity, suspension, pollution and bottom sediment transportation. Models are stable for depth changing in more than 50-70 times and can predict with high accuracy (meters in horizontal directions and centimeters in vertical direction) harmful and dangerous phenomena coastal and sea systems: oil pollutions, huge free surface elevation, hypoxia, sulfide hydrogen pollution and flooding zones. These models are applicable for ship channel depth changing prediction. Models and calculation methods, including parallel algorithms, are based on motion equations (Navier-Stokes) in all three coordinate axis and take into account complicated relief of bottom and coastal lines, wind tension, water exchange at liquid borders, precipitation events, Coriolis factor, etc. and are completely conservative.
  2. Building and studying 3D plankton populations movement models and bio-geo-chemical cycles for sea and coastal systems describing self-organization effect – creation of stable dissipative structures.
  3. Basing on the developed models of large-scale vortex structures, detection of S-structures in the Sea of Azov as well in coastal systems of the Mediterranean Sea. These so called S-structures are natural traps for all kind of pollutions and are dangerous zones for generation of hypoxia and anaerobic contamination.
  4. Building and studying locally two-dimensional different splitting schemes and parallel methods, efficient as a whole (taking into account information exchange), for solving multidimensional boundary tasks of mathematical physics at computation system with mass parallelism.
  5. Building and studying improved iteration alternate-triangle method of variation-type for solving finite-difference equation with nonself-adjoint operator which has improved convergence speed in case of restricted value of finite-difference Peclet number.
  6. Building and studying precise continuous and digital aerodynamics and transportation models of polluting agents in atmospheric boundary layer.
  7. Building and studying rapidly converging parallel computational methods for solving problems of multiphase fluids filtration in porous at mining of oil fields.

“振动技术” 研究所

Name of the Head: Babichev Anatoly P.

Description: 

DSTU Research Institute "Vibrotehnology" fulfils developments in the field of highly efficient vibration technologies and technological equipment complex using mechanical and chemical, mechanical and thermo-chemical, mechanical and electro-chemical effects and magnetic field for processing of parts, materials and substances to ensure the required properties of surface and its layer. Provides parts processing at technological operations: cleanup and finishing processing (deburring, edge rounding and polishing, including high-precision parts); cleaning the surface of casted, forged, stamped and heat-treated semi-finished parts and details against cinders, molding materials, corrosion, operational and technological pollutions; operations of grinding, polishing and finishing of the surface roughness to high classes of roughness; vibratory finishing and strengthening and stabilizing treatment of surface by plastic deformation; creation of mechanical-chemical plating (of the solid greasing, galvanizing, oxidation, etc.). Performs research, development and realization of technologies, equipment and tools for the operations referred to.

模拟和模拟到数字的微电路和微电子学

Name of the Head: Prokopenko Nickolay N.

Description: 

The main direction of research: analog and analog-to-digital electronic component base of a new generation, including:
- extreme electronics, radiation-resistant chips and IP modules. Minimization of radiation and temperature impact to the circuits parameters;
- methods the nonlinear correction in the analog micro circuitry;
- automatics and computer engineering elements and devices;
- precision interfaces of sensor systems;
- broadband amplifiers and signal converters;
- intelligent circuits power supply systems;
- methods of internal and mutual compensation of the parasitic impedances;
- fast operating, multidifferential and instrumentation amplifiers;
- attenuators and variable voltage dividers of microwave range;
- controlled amplifiers and RC filters;
- differential current amplifiers;
- signal converters of avalanche photodiodes and silicon photomultipliers;
- expansion methods for operating frequency range of analog circuits;
- high speed sensors of physical quantities;
- integrated inductors and transformers of microwave range;
- double-valued and multiple-valued logic elements of special processor with current signals;
- energy harvesting, etc.

知识型服务业

Name of the Head: Gornostaeva Zhanna V.

Description: 

The scientific direction of "Modern services at regional market" is realized in the framework of the scientific school. Services is a fast developing sector of the economy, as evidenced by the tremendous growth of enterprises providing services. Each year there is a growing demand for the services and quantity of such organizations increases, creating a highly competitive environment in the relevant market. Based on the abovementioned, there is a need in development of modern methods of marketing and institutional analysis that will be focused on audit and monitoring of services provision and as a consequence, mitigation of "bottleneck" areas in services sphere. The total number of publications of our staff is 395 articles, publications indexed in the Russian science citation index – articles 4; publications indexed in scopus – 6 articles; publications in journals included in the State Commission for Academic Degrees and Titles’ list - 12 articles. The team received 10 scientific awards in 2013 - 2015.

服务经济转型

Name of the Head: Buryakov Gennady A.

Description: 

DSTU Institute of Service and Entrepreneurship conducts research and performs analytical work devoted to studying the actual state and development prospects of commercial and noncommercial enterprises and organizations, financial-credit system members, local governments, etc. Studied and analyzed the techniques and methods of work, doing large, medium and small businesses, financial and credit mechanisms, features of formation of expenses, accounting policy and management reporting, reducing tax and increasing profitability of economic entities, is working on the development and implementation of systems of personnel management, innovative technologies, programmes client-oriented service, marketing system, etc. These activities are implemented based on actual data specific enterprises in the 2014-2015 academic year departments Isoip executed seven contracts on various topics of research.

各种服装材料的开发

Name of the Head: Bekmurzaev Lema A.

Description: 

The scientific school activities are aimed at fundamentals development of composite and other materials products design, establishing optimal parameters for different material combinations in the design and manufacture of garments, development of theoretical and methodological bases for properties determination of materials for various purposes with the aim to assess their quality, to develop resource-saving, ergonomic packages of heatproof clothes, preserving the given level of thermal resistance, aesthetic and hygienic properties in the process of operation with the aim of improving competitiveness and reducing garments costs made of various materials.

为俄罗斯南部和北高加索联邦地区的消费者生产环境安全产品的基于纳米技术的创新工艺创造提出建议。

Name of the Head: Prokhorov Vladimir T.

Description: 

The software for the formation of innovative technological processes on the basis of universal and multi-functional equipment for the production of import-substituting products using nanotechnology and materials in order to ensure its relevance and competitiveness was developed. Six books, 46 articles were published, 12 scientific works were developed and applied at various competitions and exhibitions.

数字信号处理与计算机视觉

Name of the Head: Marchuk Vladimir I.

Description: 

Activities of the Research School focused at development of theoretical foundamentals of digital signals and multi-dimensional signals, and computer vision. The main activities of the school are: methods and algorithms for the primary processing of one-dimensional signals; methods of time series forecasting; methods and algorithms for searching and repairing the failed (abnormal) values; methods and algorithms of one-dimensional signals interpolation; methods of reducing the action of the noise component acting on the one-dimensional signals and images; methods and algorithms for the primary imaging; methods and algorithms for the image inpainting; methods and algorithms stitching the images into a single composition; methods and algorithms for creating three-dimensional objects on the analysis of the video data; methods and algorithms for creating three-dimensional objects on the analysis of video and depth map; methods and algorithms for the analysis of the primary data on images, video analytics systems; methods and algorithms for the reconstruction of the video scenes and augmented reality; methods and algorithms for pattern recognition of broadband and multi-dimensional signals; methods and algorithms for data compression; and etc.

发展理论基础,为特殊服装设计,鞋类,各种用途的多用途皮革制品,工业制造工艺的建议

Name of the Head: Brink Ivan. Y.

Description: 

The scientific school conducts unique researches of the interdisciplinary methodological fundamentals in special clothing design for protecting people in extreme climatic conditions environment. Control systems for various parameters development, including the system "Man - Clothing - Environment." We study possible ways of interdisciplinary researches and recommendations application to the industrial production of special clothing, footwear and multipurpose leather fancy goods with new properties.

The scientific school conducts unique researches of the interdisciplinary methodological fundamentals in special clothing design for protecting people in extreme climatic conditions environment. Control systems for various parameters development, including the system "Man - Clothing - Environment." We study possible ways of interdisciplinary researches and recommendations application to the industrial production of special clothing, footwear and multipurpose leather fancy goods with new properties.
The unique research areas of the scientific schools are:
- new approaches formation in the area of special protective clothing design with a high level of sound insulation (the head of department - Ph.D., associate professor S.V. Kurenova);
- new technologies development in design and manufacturing of harmonized and adaptive clothing for people with reduced mobility (for various purposes) considering high requirements of operational safety and comfort (the head of department - of Ph.D., associate professor N.Y. Savelieva).
Publications: 12 books, more than 140 articles, 3 of them - included in the database Web of Science / Scopus, 45 - included in the base of RISC / State Commission for Academic Degrees and Titles, received more than 20 patents and 10 certificates on state registration of computer programs.

阐述了创新建筑、基础工程、设计和改造技术复杂而独特的建筑物和建筑物,其计算方法和安全运行

Name of the Head: Mailyan Dmitry R.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Research work on development of new rational building constructions, buildings and edifices.
2. Elaboration of the calculation and construction planning methods on the basis of the innovative materials usage and consideration of the operational and preoperational influence.
3. Development of the complex solutions in planning of rational and energy efficient constructions.

对普通混凝土和特殊混凝土进行技术改进,使用再生骨料和粘结材料

Name of the Head: Nesvetaev Grigory V.

Description: 

Main research:

  1. Technology improvement for ordinary, lightweight and special concretes
  2. Use of recycling aggregates in concrete technology
  3. Improvement of portland concrete and special binders technologies

运输系统控制

Name of the Head: Zyryanov Vladimir.V.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Elaboration and adjustment to the real conditions of the traffic flow models for the traffic forecast.
2. Functions simulation and elaboration of engineering and technical service architecture

结构动力学

Name of the Head: Beskopylniy Alexey N.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Complex problem solving of the condition diagnostics and durability forecast the heavy duty objects on the basis of monitoring results.
2. Complex problem solving of the mathematical simulation of the structural dynamics.

创新工程、建筑和道路服务技术

Name of the Head: Uglova Evgeniya V.

Description: 

Main research:
1.  Elaboration and implementation of road and construction materials and services.
2. Engineering of road constructions on the basis of mathematical simulation of its stress and strain state taking into account actual transport flow impact.
3. Energy-efficient technologies and facilities of concrete mixes quality assurance.

阐述理论和方法的基础,领土规划方法的改进,技术流程和工程组织形式

Name of the Head: Sheina Svetlana G.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Information and analysis support of territories, cities and enterprises management.
2. Theoretical and methodological fundamentals of the dangerous geological processes monitoring.
3. Development and production of an automated information and analysis system of enlarged indexes of the basic cost for the capital construction objects, reconstruction and major repairs with the optional simulation.
4. Methodology and information support development for motorways monitoring at the municipal unit.
5. Development of organization and technology solutions in order to manage energetic and energy and technical characteristics of the systems, buildings and constructions while building and servicing them, municipal programmes elaboration for energy efficiency in the housing facilities.
6. Elaboration, implementation and information support of quality management systems while designing, building and operating urban areas.
7. Development of new methodological, mathematical, informative and software means for CAD systems for urban and territories planning.
8. Improvement of the architectural engineering of the hi-rise buildings.
9. Theoretical and practical approach to the data intellectual analysis systems development, that reflects processes dynamics in the systems with indistinct structure and defined demands to reliability and productivity of the systems.
10. Elaboration of the methodology for joint works planning on the basis of organizational and technological construction systems formation principles.

在温室气体排放法规的基础上,研究、制定和实施净水技术

Name of the Head: Serpokrylov Nikolay S.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Research, elaboration and implementation of the water-purifying technologies on the basis of the greenhouse gases emission regulation.
2.  Elaboration of the innovative technologies of the water quality improvement and usage of the purification plants.
3. Physical fundamentals and engineering solutions of aerobic centres activities modification.

经济与自然资源

Name of the Head: Cheshev Anatoly S.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Formation and development of agricultural nature.
2. Formation and development of urban environmental management.
3. Formation and development of natural resources in the sphere of industry, transport, water and forestry.

生态高效节能环保工程体系

Name of the Head: Bespalov Vadim I.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Development of methodological bases of ecological safety of residential areas and the construction industry.
2. Improving research methods in an urban environment, including climate assessment study problems, the state of urban environment and energy pollution impact.
3. Assessment of environmental risks and reliability of environmental protection systems.

改进了考虑材料非均匀性和蠕变非线性的结构及其构件设计方法

Name of the Head: Yazyev Batyr M.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Optimization of building structures on the basis of numerical and analytical solutions of mechanics problems.
2. Stability of polymeric rods in physical-geometrical nonlinearity.

泡沫混凝土技术及其产品

Name of the Head: Morgun Lubov V.

Description: 

Main research areas:
1. Theoretical study of features of foamed concrete mixtures structure formation according to the formula factors;
2. Trial study methodology of aggregate and sedimentation stability of foam concrete mixtures;
3. Trial studies of steel reinforcing rod’s  real nature impact to its bond strength with foam concrete;
4. Study of destruction energy capacity of dispersed reinforced foam concrete

不同地域文化建筑样式

Name of the Head: Pishchulina Victoria V.

Description: 

Main research:
1. Architecture and traditional culture of the North Caucasus and the Crimea peoples in an existential continuum: formation of an ecological framework of historical and cultural heritage of the region.
2. Reminiscences of the Byzantine style in architecture of the South of Russia.
3. Dialogue of regional and universal cultures in architectural space of the South of Russia at the present stage.